Gregory the Great
Also: Pope Gregory I, Gregory the Dialogist, Gregorius Magnus
Born probably between 538 and 542, in Roma (now Rome, Italy). Died in 604, in Roma (now Rome, Italy).
A Roman official who became a monk and then pope from 590 to 604. He wrote on the care of souls, sent missionaries to England and left more than 800 letters.
Wrote in Latin. A major author.
Places lived
- 540 to 579Roma (now Rome, Italy)prefect of the city, then monkyears probable
- 579 to 585Constantinopolis (now Istanbul, Turkey)envoy of the popeyears probableHe came back in 585 or 586.
- 586 to 604Roma (now Rome, Italy)abbot, pope from 590years probable
Works
6 works, in the order they were written. 4 works can be read here.
- Morals on the Book of JobA very long moral commentary on Job.807,315 words
- Pastoral RuleHow a bishop should live and how he should teach each kind of person.68,255 words
- Homilies on the GospelsForty sermons on the Gospel readings of the Mass.not yet on the site
- LettersMore than 850 letters, with those on the mission to the English.288,316 words
- DialoguesStories of the holy men of Italy; book 2 is the life of Benedict.65,855 words
- Homilies on EzekielTwenty-two sermons on the first and last chapters of Ezekiel.not yet on the site
How we know the dates and places
- Born probable
- Scholars say about 540. See Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church, 3rd ed. rev. (2005), 'Gregory I'.
- Place of birth sure
- Gregory of Tours, Histories 10.1; Liber Pontificalis 66
- Died sure
- Liber Pontificalis 66 (12 March 604)
- Place of death sure
- Liber Pontificalis 66
- Roma, years probable
- Gregory, Register of Letters 4.2; Gregory of Tours, Histories 10.1
- Roma, place sure
- Gregory, Register of Letters 4.2; Gregory of Tours, Histories 10.1
- Constantinopolis, years probable
- Gregory, Morals on Job, letter to Leander
- Constantinopolis, place sure
- Gregory, Morals on Job, letter to Leander
- Roma, years probable
- Gregory of Tours, Histories 10.1; Gregory, Register of Letters
- Roma, place sure
- Gregory of Tours, Histories 10.1; Gregory, Register of Letters